Is increasingly sophisticated ransomware?
The National Information Systems Security Agency (Anssi)
announced on September 4 the evolution of ransomware or ransomware. In fact,
around a hundred ransomware attacks were recorded during the first three
quarters of 2020. Large companies, both private and public, were victims of the
attacks, and many were declared bankrupt.
Ransomware, more and more frequent
Ransomware is malicious software that is installed on a
computer and encrypts the data stored on it. It is therefore impossible to
access these files without paying a ransom to the software publisher. Although
software requires permission before being installed, some installs
automatically without the user noticing. Payment is made by crypto currency
thus becoming untraceable. As the ransoms rise, some companies go bankrupt even
without paying. Indeed, they are paralyzed by the confiscation of their data.
The downtime can also be very long, which will impact the company's production.
So whatever it does, the business will be really impacted by the attack.
Anssi says ransom ware is getting more and more
sophisticated. In addition, they are now targeting large companies and asking
for exorbitant amounts of money. In partnership with the Department of Criminal
Affairs and Pardons (DACG) of the Ministry of Justice, Anssi has published some
awareness pages for the fight against ransomware.
Reduce risk and respond to ransomware
To reduce the risk of attacks, Anssi offers to regularly
store company data on external servers in order to have back-up solutions in
the event of an attack. This would therefore serve as a relay for companies. It
is also necessary to update the software and the security system of the company
in order to detect and remedy flaws. Anssi also offers employee awareness
raising in order to prevent attacks. Indeed, ransomware is often installed on
computers by employees without them knowing anything. Partitioning of the
various workstations and networks is also recommended. This helps prevent a
chain reaction in the event of an attack.
If the company is the victim of an attack, the first
instinct is to record information about the incidents such as the date, the
exact time and other facts. This makes it easier for the administration to take
decisions. Even though the encrypted data is also unusable, it is important to
keep it. Indeed, many means are implemented in order to decrypt this data. The
Anssi also imposes never to pay the ransom in order not to favor this kind of
attacks. In addition, data recovery is not guaranteed, and costs can quickly
double. Some of the restored data will also be lost or unusable. Besides having
paid a considerable sum, the company will lose a lot of time and money due to
the downtime and will also lose some of its master data.